What is the purpose of performing a flow assessment in collection systems?

Performing a flow assessment in collection systems is crucial for several reasons, with operational efficiency being one of the primary focuses. A flow assessment involves measuring and analyzing the flow of wastewater through the collection system. By doing so, it helps in understanding how effectively the system is functioning. This includes identifying whether the system is experiencing underflows or overflows, which can indicate potential operational issues such as capacity limitations or inefficiencies in the system's design.

Operational efficiency encompasses various factors including the ability of the system to convey wastewater without excessive delays or backups and ensuring that it operates within its designed parameters. A well-maintained system that operates efficiently can minimize operational costs, reduce the risk of spills or overflows, and prolong the lifespan of the infrastructure.

In a flow assessment, data collected can also inform decision-makers about necessary improvements, upgrades, or maintenance that could enhance the overall performance of the collection system. While potential blockages, maintenance needs, and treatment effectiveness are important considerations, the overarching goal in performing a flow assessment is to ascertain and improve the operational efficiency of the system as a whole.