What are common types of valves used in plumbing systems?

The choice of common types of valves used in plumbing systems is accurately represented by the first option: Ball, Plug, Check, and Butterfly valves. Each of these valves plays a crucial role in controlling the flow of liquids and gases within various plumbing applications.

Ball valves are widely utilized due to their durability and ability to provide a tight seal, allowing for quick shut-off or control of flow. Plug valves function similarly but use cylindrical or tapered plugs; they are favored for full flow and minimal resistance when fully open. Check valves are essential for preventing backflow, ensuring that fluids flow in one direction only, thereby protecting systems from contamination or damage. Butterfly valves are particularly useful in applications requiring throttling, as they can offer a compact design and lightweight construction while effectively managing flow rates.

The other options include types or categories that do not directly represent common valve types used in plumbing systems. Thus, while they may consist of relevant components used in some contexts, they do not specifically address the primary types of valves typically encountered in plumbing applications.